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Microsoft Overhauls Windows 11 Search and Photos to Reduce Resource Usage on Lower-End PCs

Microsoft VP Navjot Virk details major redesigns for Windows 11 search and photos apps, aiming to improve performance on systems with limited memory.

Illustration: A slim laptop rests on a wooden desk, its screen displaying a clean, minimalist desktop interface.
AI-generated illustration: Threat Times

Key points

  • Microsoft is redesigning Windows 11 components to optimize performance on PCs with 8GB of RAM.
  • New features are currently available in the Insider beta program and are scheduled for general release later this year.
  • Updates include a faster Search function with direct settings access and a remodeled Photos app with semantic search capabilities.

Microsoft is fundamentally restructuring key components of Windows 11 to address performance issues on lower-end hardware. According to a report by Gizmodo, Microsoft VP of Windows experiences Navjot Virk outlined these changes in a blog post, stating the goal is to prevent the operating system from consuming excessive resources on PCs with 8GB of RAM.

The most significant updates involve the Search function and the Photos app, both of which are receiving complete redesigns. These improvements are already available for testing in the Windows Insider beta program. Microsoft plans to deliver a full release of these features to general users later this year. The changes aim to provide a more responsive experience that does not rely on high-end specifications.

Context and Background

The new Search interface addresses long-standing frustrations with the current implementation. Currently, clicking the search icon opens a large menu that occupies one-third of the screen. Simple queries often trigger Bing searches through the Edge browser rather than displaying local settings. The redesigned search aims to function more like macOS Spotlight by surfacing controls directly within the search box.

Users will be able to adjust settings such as Do Not Disturb or microphone volume without navigating through multiple menus. The search function will also provide previews of documents, such as PowerPoint or Word files, before they are opened. This allows users to verify content without opening the application.

Who Is Affected

The Photos app receives a similar overhaul to improve functionality and speed. The updated application includes semantic search, enabling users to locate specific people or objects across images stored on the PC, OneDrive, or connected phones. Users can also perform quick crops and adjust lighting settings within individual scenes.

These updates impact all Windows 11 users, but particularly those on older or lower-specification machines. The ability to move the taskbar to the sides of the screen, a feature available in previous operating systems, is also returning. Additionally, the Phone Link integration allows users to send texts and files directly from the desktop to connected Android devices.

What should you do?

Users interested in testing these features can enroll in the Windows Insider program to access the beta builds. Those waiting for stability should monitor official Microsoft channels for the general availability announcement later this year. The changes represent a shift toward resource efficiency rather than security patches.

What to do and how to stay safe: Microsoft

  • Join the Windows Insider program if you want to test the new Search and Photos features before general release.
  • Verify that your Windows 11 system is updated to the latest version to ensure compatibility with upcoming beta builds.
  • Monitor Microsoft's official blog for announcements regarding the full release schedule of these redesigned components.
  • Review system resource usage in Task Manager to assess current performance on devices with 8GB of RAM.

Step-by-step guide: Mobile Device Security: How to Protect Data Beyond Passwords

General security guidance from the Threat Times newsroom. It is not confirmed advice from the organisations named in this story.

Frequently asked questions

When will the new Windows 11 features be available to the public?

Microsoft plans to release the updated Search and Photos features to general users later this year, following the current Insider beta phase.

Can I move the taskbar to the side of the screen in the updated Windows 11?

Yes, the redesign includes the ability to move the taskbar to the sides of the screen, a feature that existed in previous Windows versions.

Does the new Photos app support searching for specific objects?

Yes, the remodeled Photos app includes semantic search functionality that allows users to find specific people or objects across PC, OneDrive, and phone storage.

Sources

  1. Gizmodo
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